See encave on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁én",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁én#Proto-Indo-European:_in"
],
[
"*en",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"*en-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en-#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_in"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Old_French:_into"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Middle_English:_into"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
[
"cave",
"cave#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
[
"cave",
"cave#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "en-",
"4": "cave",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nEnglish cave\nEnglish encave\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"into\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁én\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cave\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"encave\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"encave\">\nFrom en- + cave.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nEnglish cave\nEnglish encave\nFrom en- + cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encaves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encaving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encaved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encaved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encave (third-person singular simple present encaves, present participle encaving, simple past and past participle encaved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English terms prefixed with en-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "61 31 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To hide in, or as in, a cave or recess."
],
"id": "en-encave-en-verb-JRRxqU4a",
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hide in, or as in, a cave or recess."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "encave"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "encave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 43 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "encaver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of encaver:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-encave-fr-verb-GlBc2Xkj",
"links": [
[
"encaver",
"encaver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "encaver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of encaver:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-encave-fr-verb-GAQ8-Ry2",
"links": [
[
"encaver",
"encaver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "encave"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*h₁én",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/h₁én#Proto-Indo-European:_in"
],
[
"*en",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"*en-",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/en-#Proto-Italic:_in"
],
[
"in-",
"in-#Latin:_in"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Old_French:_into"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#Middle_English:_into"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
[
"cave",
"cave#English"
],
[
"en-",
"en-#English"
],
[
"cave",
"cave#English"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":af",
"3": "en-",
"4": "cave",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nEnglish cave\nEnglish encave\n[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"into\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"in\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₁én\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*en-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"en-\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"cave\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"encave\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"encave\">\nFrom en- + cave.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₁én\nProto-Italic *en\nProto-Italic *en-\nLatin in-\nOld French en-bor.\nMiddle English en-\nEnglish en-\nEnglish cave\nEnglish encave\nFrom en- + cave.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "encaves",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "encaving",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "encaved",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "encaved",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "encave (third-person singular simple present encaves, present participle encaving, simple past and past participle encaved)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymology trees",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *h₁én",
"English terms prefixed with en-",
"English transitive verbs",
"English verbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"glosses": [
"To hide in, or as in, a cave or recess."
],
"links": [
[
"hide",
"hide"
],
[
"cave",
"cave"
],
[
"recess",
"recess"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) To hide in, or as in, a cave or recess."
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "encave"
}
{
"categories": [
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French verb forms",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "encave",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "encaver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of encaver:",
"first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"encaver",
"encaver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "encaver"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of encaver:",
"second-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"encaver",
"encaver#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"word": "encave"
}
Download raw JSONL data for encave meaning in All languages combined (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.